The global EV Charging Station Market is estimated USD 7.3 billion in 2024 to USD 12.1 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 8.8%. The growth of the EV Charging Station market is primarily driven by the increasing global sales of electric vehicles. Governments worldwide are also implementing policies and subsidies to accelerate the setup of EV charging infrastructure. With EVs still facing limitations in driving range, there is a heightened need for extensive charging infrastructure to support long-distance travel. Further, as the price of EVs decreases in the global market, setup is expected to surge, further increasing demand for EV charging stations. Innovative solutions such as vehicle-to-grid (V2G) EV charging stations are being explored to maximize the benefits of EVs. Further, rising demand for battery swapping EV charging stations and plans for smart city deployment reflect a growing emphasis on technological advancements in EV charging infrastructure.
Government initiatives to install semi-public charging stations are set to drive market growth. These stations, strategically positioned in public areas like parks, shopping centers, and business districts, are vital components of the EV charging infrastructure. Although publicly accessible, they are typically privately owned and operated. Offering both level 2 and DC fast charger configurations, they provide convenient charging options for EV drivers without home charging facilities, enhancing charging infrastructure accessibility. Semi-public stations facilitate electric mobility by allowing drivers to charge during errands or shopping, benefiting local businesses by attracting customers and boosting sales. Germany leads in supporting AC public and semi-public stations with substantial subsidies, while other countries like Italy and the US also offer significant funding. Governments worldwide are taking proactive measures to encourage the installation of semi-public charging stations, such as providing grants for construction costs in Poland.
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Mode 4 EV charging stations represent high-powered DC fast charging facilities engineered for swift and efficient charging of electric vehicles. These stations utilize DC power to charge the vehicle’s battery, ensuring faster charging compared to conventional AC methods. Adhering to the standardized IEC 61851-1 standard, Mode 4 charging is commonly employed for high-power AC and DC charging. The surge in DC charging adoption can be attributed to factors such as the rising popularity of EVs and the demand for expedited charging to extend driving ranges. EV drivers favor DC charging due to its notably quicker charging times compared to the slower AC charging typical of home setups. The rapid expansion of DC charging stations has been facilitated by substantial investments from businesses and governments to bolster EV infrastructure. Typically situated at public charging stations, Mode 4 charging necessitates specialized hardware and software for efficient EV charging. Overall, the deployment of Mode 4 EV charging stations is pivotal for the global growth and adoption of electric vehicles, with significant developments and investments in this domain in recent years. Mode 4 charging exclusively provides direct current for electric vehicles, requiring an external current converter linked to the charging cable as the vehicle lacks an internal converter. This necessitates larger charging stations compared to conventional ones. Its primary function involves converting AC to DC before transmitting it to the electric vehicle through the charging cable. Mode 4 charging adheres to four standards: the Japanese CHAdeMO, Tesla SC (NACS), GB/T fast, and the CCS.
The European market for electric vehicle charging stations is expecting a significant growth, driven by advancements in charging technologies and favorable policy measures. In Europe, countries such as Austria, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Italy, and the UK are considered. AC chargers are more common than fast chargers, making up over 85% of all EV chargers. European governments have enforced strict emission regulations to combat rising emission levels, with many countries offering significant incentives to promote electric vehicles. The demand for EV charging stations has surged due to the emphasis on zero- or low-emission vehicles. Various companies provide EV charging infrastructure in the region, including Schneider Electric, ABB, Siemens, Efacec, Elli, Shell, Total Energies, ChargePoint, En8W, IONITY, Endesa, Iberdrola, Tesla, Wenia, Repsol, EV Box, Allego, Vattenfall, Threeforce, and Enel X among others. Countries have been actively developing their EV charging infrastructure, with the UK planning to phase out petrol/diesel vehicles by 2035, and other European nations implementing strategies for transitioning to EVs over the past decade. The need for EV charging stations is escalating alongside the rising demand for EVs in Europe, with approximately 14.68% of all new vehicle registrations in Europe being EVs as of November 2023.
Key Market Players
The EV Charging Station market is dominated by major OEMs, including ABB (Switzerland), BYD (China), ChargePoint (US), Tesla (US), Tritium (Australia), and Charge Point Operators including BP (UK), Shell (UK), ENGIE (France), TotalEnergies (France), Enel X (Italy) among others.
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